Photoinhibition-like damage to the photosynthetic apparatus in plant leaves induced by submergence treatment in the dark.

Submergence is a common type of environmental stress for plants.It hampers survival and decreases crop yield, mainly by inhibiting plant photosynthesis.The inhibition of photosynthesis and photochemical efficiency by submergence is primarily due to leaf senescence and excess excitation energy, caused by signals from hypoxic roots and inhibition of

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Analyzing the Cross-Border Enforcement of International Commercial Settlement Agreements with a Comparative Study of Iran's Laws and a Preferential Policy Proposal

diation, despite its historical antiquity Universal Laptop Charger Power Adaptor and significant benefits for parties, has been less successful than other methods of dispute resolution such as arbitration and litigation.According to scientific and practical researches, the reason for the mentioned situation was the lack of enforcement support of th

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